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What does Nigeria's ₦70,000 minimum wage actually buy?

Nigeria's national minimum wage is ₦70,000 a month — about $51 at the official rate — set by the National Minimum Wage (Amendment) Act 2024 and unchanged in 2026. At current tracked prices that does not cover a household's monthly staple food basket, which costs about ₦203,278 — roughly 2.9× a full minimum wage; a single 50kg bag of local rice alone (₦82,000) already costs about 117% of a month's pay.

Minimum wage
₦70,000
per month
In US dollars
$51
official rate
Monthly food basket
₦203,278
2.9× the wage
Per day
₦2,301
wage ÷ days

See the full food basket → · Naira exchange rates → · How we source these figures →

Key takeaways

  • Nigeria's national minimum wage is ₦70,000 a month (about $51) — set by the National Minimum Wage (Amendment) Act 2024 and unchanged in 2026.
  • That is roughly ₦16,154 a week, or ₦2,301 a day.
  • A household's monthly staple food basket costs about ₦203,278 — roughly 2.9× a full minimum wage.
  • A single 50kg bag of local rice (₦82,000) costs about 117% of a month's minimum wage.
  • Figures are pure arithmetic over tracked prices; only the ₦70,000 wage is an external sourced figure.

What ₦70,000 buys at current prices

Each row is one tracked Nigerian price expressed against a full month's minimum wage. Item names link to their commodity page, where the source, “as of” date and confidence rating are shown.

Item Unit price Share of one wage ₦70,000 buys
Rice (local)
50kg bag · Wholesale market survey
₦82,000 117% 0.9 × 50kg bag
Garri (white)
50kg bag · Market survey (Lagos, Onitsha, Ibadan)
₦38,000 54.3% 1.8 × 50kg bag
Brown Beans (cowpea)
per kg · NBS Selected Food Price Watch (Oct 2025)
₦1,761 2.5% 40 kgs
Petrol (PMS)
per litre · Retail station survey + NMDPRA
₦905 1.3% 77 litres
Cooking Gas (LPG)
per kg · NBS LPG Price Watch (Apr 2026) + retail outlet survey
₦1,790 2.6% 39 kgs
Cement
50kg bag · Dealer survey (Lagos, Abuja, Kano)
₦9,500 13.6% 7.4 × 50kg bag

“Share of one wage” is the item's unit price as a percentage of the ₦70,000 monthly minimum wage; a value above 100% means one unit costs more than a full month's pay. “₦70,000 buys” is the wage divided by the unit price.

How we calculate this

The minimum wage figure (₦70,000 a month) is the statutory federal floor set by the National Minimum Wage (Amendment) Act 2024, raised from ₦30,000 and unchanged in 2026; state governments may pay above it (Lagos State pays ₦85,000). Everything else on this page is pure arithmetic over numbers we already publish — the staple food basket total, the naira/US-dollar rate and individual tracked commodity prices, each carrying its own source, “as of” date and confidence rating.

The food basket is sized for a typical Nigerian household of about five while the minimum wage is per worker, so households frequently rely on more than one income. The comparison is an illustrative cost-of-living signal, not an official poverty or expenditure statistic. Dollar values are derived from our own sourced naira/USD rate so the figures stay internally consistent. See the methodology for how each price is sourced and verified.

Minimum wage ₦70,000/month — National Minimum Wage (Amendment) Act 2024 (unchanged in 2026). Food basket and commodity prices are tracked figures (freshest reading 24 June 2026); naira/USD rate from the Central Bank of Nigeria (NFEM official window) with a parallel-market reference and an optional live overlay. Derived figures fall back to our sourced seed when the live price API is unavailable.